Authors
1 Scientific member, Sabzevar Azad University
2 Scientific member, Prof, of Ferdowsi University of Mashhad
Abstract
In order to study the effect of plant density and times of weed control, an experiment was conducted in spring 1998 at the Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, agricultural college, experimental station. this study had a factorial arrangement with 2 factores based on completely randomized block design with 4 replicates. Factors were: plant density with 3 levels(60,120 and 180 plants/m2) and weed control times with 4 levels(uncontrolled (w0), one time weed control at 3rd week(w1), two times weed control at 3rd ,6th (w2) and three times weed control at 3rd 6th and 9th week(w3). Yield was increased by increasing of plant density which in turns reduced the no. of lateral branches, no. of umbell per plant, no. of seed per umbell, weight of 1000 seed and harvest index. Yield, no. of lateral branches, no. of umbell per plant, no. of seed per umbell, weight of 1000 seed and harvest index were increased by increasing time of weed control. The results of this study indicated that 180 plants/m2 and two times weed control at 3rd, 6th week after emergence resulted the maximum yield in Mashhad area.
Keywords