In collaboration with Scientific Association of Iranian Medicinal Plants

Document Type : Research Paper

Authors

Hormozgan agricultural and natural resource research center

Abstract

Tanacetum fruticulosum is traditionally used for stomachache since ancient times. This investigation was carried out to understand some ecological characteristics of Tanacetum fruticulosum and using them in abundant cultivation and applying in medicinal industeries and prevent the natural habitats from destroying in Hormozgan Province in 1382. Climatic, geologic and geomorphologic characteristics, land types, companion plants, habitat types, distribution map, phonologic study, vegetative parameters measurement and soil analysis were done in its habitat. This species was located in the north slope of Godarshah and Bagh chenar mountain in Fareghan at 2000-2400m altitude. The climatic condition of the region is moderate and dry. This plant grows in loam soil with pH=8.06-8.2 and Ec=0.58-1.06  milimouse/cm. Type of habitate was Juniperus excelsa-Amygdalus scoparia and more than 40 species, Daphne oleoides, Pistacia khinjuk, Amygdalus scoparia,Olea ferruginea, Pistacia atlantica, Teucrium pollium, Amygdalus lycioides and Astragalus fasciculifolius were distributed in their habitats.   Comparison of measured vegetative variables between two habitats showed significant difference and Godarshah region has better condition than Baghshenar region.

Keywords

- سلطانی پور، م.، 1380. گیاهان دارویی استان هرمزگان. تحقیقات گیاهان دارویی و معطر ایران، 8: 90-63.
- ضعیفی، م.، 1381. گزارش نهایی طرح تحقیقاتی جمع آوری و شناسایی گیاهان استان هرمزگان به منظور تکمیل و تجهیز هرباریوم، موسسه تحقیقات جنگلها و مراتع کشور، 440 صفحه.
- مظفریان، و. 1375. فرهنگ نامهای گیاهان ایران، انتشارات فرهنگ معاصر، تهران، 740 صفحه.
- Hadjiakhondi, A., Ameri, N., Khalighi, F. and Rustaiyan, A., 2003. A new Guaianolides from Tanacetum  fruticulosum Ledeb., Daru Journal, V. 11: 171-174.
- Rechinger, K.H., 1982. Flora Iranica, Vol. 150, Austeria.
- Rustaiyan, A. and Sedaghat, S., 2002. Two new Guaianolides from Tanacetum  fruticulosum, International Society for Horticultural Science, III WOCMAP Congress on Medicinal and Aromatic Plants, Volume 3: Perspectives in Natural Product Chemistry.
- Weyerstahl, P., Marschall, H., Thefeld, K. and Rustaiyan, A., 1999. Constituents of the essential oil of Tanacetum (syn. Chrysanthemum) fruticulosum Ledeb. from Iran, Flavour and Fragrance Journal, 14: 112-120